Scientific Study of Literature
By Keith Oatley • Jun 15th, 2011 • Category: Editor's Picks, Essays, Goose Lane AuthorsSo far as I can tell, the scientific study of literature (fiction, narrative) began in the early years of the 20th century with two groups of linguists, in Moscow and St Petersburg, who became known—by way of a sneer by the Bolsheviks—as the Formalists. [...] The group’s goal was to study literature as such, scientifically, and not treat it as a species of political moralizing.